In Exception§
See primary documentation in context for routine die
multi die()multi die(*)multi die(Exception )method die(Exception:)
Throws a fatal Exception
. The default exception handler prints each element of the list to $*ERR
(STDERR).
die "Important reason";
If the subroutine form is called without arguments, the value of $!
variable is checked. If it is set to a .DEFINITE
value, its value will be used as the Exception
to throw if it's of type Exception
, otherwise, it will be used as payload of X::AdHoc
exception. If $!
is not .DEFINITE
, X::AdHoc
with string "Died"
as payload will be thrown.
die
will print by default the line number where it happens
die "Dead";# OUTPUT: «(exit code 1) Dead# in block <unit> at /tmp/dead.raku line 1»
However, that default behavior is governed at the Exception
level and thus can be changed to anything we want by capturing the exception using CATCH
. This can be used, for instance, to suppress line numbers.
CATCH;die "Dead" # OUTPUT: «Dead»